cyf nghUshjhuj;jld; mbf;fb gyuhYk; Ngrg;gLk; cyf tq;fpapd; jiyth; Nuhgh;l; F&]; Nrhnya;
 
 
   


gpwg;G :- 1953-07-25

1971:- Neghh;tpyp tpj;jpahyaj;jpy; cah;fy;tp.

1975:- ];thh;j;Nkh tpj;jpahyaj;jpy; ePjpj;Jiwapy; gl;lk; ngw;whh;.

1981:- `hthh;l; gy;fiyf;fofj;jpy; mur nfhs;if fw;if newpapy; gl;lk;.

1985-1988 :- mnkhpf;f epjpj;Jiwapy; gy;NtW gjtpfis tfpj;jy;.

1991 :- [p-7 kfhehl;by; [dhjpgjpapd; gpujpepjpahf gq;F nfhs;sy;.

1992:- nts;is khspifapd; gpujp nghWg;ghsuhf gq;F gw;Wjy;.
            
1993:- mnkhpf;fhtpd; kpfg;nghpa tPlikg;G tq;fpapd; gpujp epiwNtw;W jiytuhf gzpahw;Wjy.;

2001-2005 :-mnkhpf;f murhq;f th;j;jf gpujpepjp.

2002;:- &d;];h; `p N[hrg;
tpj;jpahyaj;jpy; fyhepjp tpUijg; ngwy;.

2005:- gpujp murhq;fr; nrayhsh;

2006:- Nfhy;bkd; Nrh;r; KjyPl;L tq;fpapd; jiyth; kw;Wk; Kfhikj;Jt gzpg;ghsuhf gzpahw;Wjy.;

2007-05-30:- cyf tq;fpapd; jiyth;.

Nuhgh;l; F&]; Nrhnya; vd;w ngah; cyf nghUshjhuj;jld; mbf;fb gyuhYk; Ngrg;gLk; nrhy;. fle;j fhyq;fspy; rh;tNjr r%fk; NrhNyapd; fle;j fhyq;fis jpUk;gpg;ghh;g;gjpy; $ba ftdQ; nrYj;jpdh;. mnkhpf;f murhq;fk; ,tiu cyf tq;fpapd; jiytuhf epakpf;f Kaw;rp  vLj;jjpdhy; rh;tNjr r%fk; ,g;gb  mtjhdQ; nrYj;jpaJ. gy;NtW jpwikfisf; nfhz;l ,th; FWfpa fhyj;jpw;Fs; cyf  kf;fspd; ftdj;ij <h;e;jhh;. ,tUf;nfd toq;fg;gl;l nghWg;Gf;fis chpa Neuj;jpy; chpa Kiwapy; epiwNtw;wpaik Kjyhd rpwg;gk;rq;fis jdjhf;fpf; nfhz;l ngUe;jif vd;why; kpifahfhJ vdyhk;.

rh;tNjr kl;lj;jpy; thjg; gpujpthjq;fs; gy ,lk;ngw;w NghjpYk; jdf;nfjpuhf tirnkhop nghopag;gl;l NghjpYk; ,it vy;yhtw;iwAk; Kwpabj;J jdJ ,yf;if Nehf;fp nray;gLk; jpwikrhyp. ,jdhy; jhd; mnkhpf;fhtpd; rpwe;j  mur Copah; tpUJ toq;fg;gl;l Ntisapy; N[h;kd; murhq;fKk; mnkhpf;fhTf;Fkpilapy; ,thpdhy; Vw;gLj;jg;gl;l ,df;fg;ghl;il mLj;J ,tUf;F tpUJk; toq;fg;gl;lJ.

N[h;kd; Fbirg; gFjpapy; ,Ue;J te;j nuhgl; Nrhiya; jdJ fy;tp eltbf;ifapd; gpd;G murhq;f Copauhf filikahw;wyhdhu.; jdf;F xg;gilf;fg;gl;l fUkq;fis rupahd Kiwapy; kdl;rhrppf;F mikthf epiuNtw;wpajd; epkpu;j;jk; mtuJ flikAzh;T ntspg;gilahf njupe;jJ. ,jdhy; gyuJ cs;sq;fisAk; ftu;e;jpUe;jhu;. ,tuJ jpwikfis mnkupf;f murhq;fk; kpFe;jg; nghWg;Gld; gad;gLj;jpaJ. mnkhpf;fhtpd; epjpj;Jiwapd; nghUshyh; vd;gJ Kf;fpakhd nghWg;ghFk;. cyfpy; ngUk;ghyhd ehLfspy; ,d;W filg;gpbf;fg;gLk; jpwe;j nghUshjhu nraw;ghLfs; Nghl;bg; nghUshjhu Kjyhdit tuNtw;fg;gLtjhy; mnkhpf;fh Nghd;w ehl;bd; nghUshjhu nfhs;if  njhlh;ghd KjyPl;lhsh;fs,; th;j;jfh;fs; Nghd;Nwhh; Muk;gj;jpy; tpopg;Gld; ,Ue;jdh;. ,jdhy; nghUshyhpd; fA+d;]pyh; Kjy; epjpj;Jiw cs;spl;l gy;NtW Jiwfspy; cah;tile;j Nrhnya; murhq;f epjpf; nfhs;if njhlh;ghd gpujp ,izg;G nrashyuhf  gjtp cah;T ngw;whh;.

Nrhnya; murhq;f mjpfhupahf VO Mz;Lfs; kl;LNk gzpahw;wpdhu;. VO Mz;L Kbtjw;Fs; N[h[;G\;; [dhjpgjpapd; nts;is khspifapd; Kf;fpa gjtpahd gpujpepjpahf epakpf;fg;gl;lJld; khj;jpukd;wp 1991 kw;Wk; 1992 Mfpa Mz;Lfspd; G.8 FOtpd; cyf nghUshjhu kfhehLfspd; NghJ mnkupf;f [dhjpgjpapd; gpuj;jpNaf gpujpepjpahf gq;F nfhs;tjw;Fk; tha;g;Gf;fis Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhz;lhu;.

th;j;jf ,uh[je;jpu Jiwfspy; Nrhnyapd; ngah; Ngrg;glyhapd. mnkhpf;fhtpd; kpfg; ngupa tPlikg;Gf; fld; kw;Wk; KjyPl;L tq;fpapd; ,uz;lhtJ Kf;fpa eguhf ,th; epakpf;fg;gl;ljd; gp;d;Ng ,tu; Fwpj;J Ngrg;glyhdJ. ,f; fhyg;gFjpapy; jdJ vjpu;fhyj;ij Kd;itj;Nj nray;glyhdhu;. Ntfkhf khw;wkile;J tUk; r%f khw;wj;jpw;F Vw;g gj;J my;yJ gd;dpnuz;L Mz;LfSf;F jpl;lq;fis tFg;gJ Nyrhd fhupaky;y. ,Ue;Jk; Nrhnya; mjid rupahd Kiwapy; epfo;j;jpf; fhl;bdhu;. Fwpf;NfhSld; KjyPLfis vt;thW Nkw;nfhs;tJ> mjpy; jdpahh; Jiwapdu; gq;fspg;G nra;tJ vd;gJ Fwpj;Jk; njspAg;gLj;jpdhu;. Nrhnyapk; fhzg;gl;l jiyikj;Jtk; jPu;khdq;fis Nkw;nfhs;tJ Kjyhdtw;wpdhy; rupahd Kiwapy;  mnkupf;fh gad;gLj;jpaJ.

<uhf; vjpuhd Aj;jj;jpy; gpy; fpypz;lDf;F MNyhrid toq;Fk; ghupa nghWg;G Nrhnyapd; kPJ Rkj;jg;gl;lJ. ,jdhy; fpilj;j mDgtj;Jld; nfhz;l tp\h uap]; cld; ,ize;J N[h[; G~;rpd; Njh;jy; eltbf;ifapd; Kf;fpakhd gzpfis Nkw;nfhs;s ,tUf;F re;ju;g;gk; fpilj;jJ. ru;tNjr nfhs;if njhlu;ghf Kf;fpa gzpfis Nkw;nfhs;tjw;fhfNt mtUf;F ,e;j re;ju;g;gk; toq;fg;gl;lJ.

cyf kf;fspd; kj;jpapy; G~;~pd; nfhs;ifia Kd;ndLj;J Nrhnya; ,Wjpapy; mnkupf;f uh[hq;f jpizf;fsj;jpd; tu;j;jf gpujpepjpahf epakpf;fg;gl;lhu;. mnkupf;f N[h[; G~;rpd; epu;thfj;Jld; njhlu;Gfis Vw;gLj;jp ehLfSf;fpilapy; cld; gbf;iffis cUthf;fp mnkupf;f nfhs;ifia cynfq;Fk; gug;Gk; Nehf;fkhf ,Ue;jJ.khw;Wf; nfhs;ifAilNahu; mnkupf;fhtpd; ,e;j nray;ghl;il Vfhjpgj;jpa eltbf;ifahfNt fUjpdhu;.

,uh[ je;jpu J}JtUf;Fs;s mjpfhuj;ij ifapy; nfhz;L nray;gl;l Nrhnya; Kf;fpakhd gy fhupaq;fis nra;jhu;. cyfpy; tprhykhd kf;fs; njhifiaf; nfhz;l jha;thd; rPdh Mfpa ehLfNs cyf th;j;jf mikg;Gld; ,izj;J cld;gbf;if nra;Jf;nfhs;tjw;F  Nrhnya; ngUk; gq;fhw;wpdhh;. Nlhfh efhpy; ,lk; ngw;w cyf th;j;jf mikg;gpd; kfhehl;by; rh;tNjr kf;fs; kj;jpapy; th;j;jfk; kw;Wk; thp njhlh;ghd cld;gbf;if Fwpj;J ,Ue;J te;j Kuz;ghLfis ePf;fp Gjpa Gj;jprhypj;jdkhd th;j;jf cld;gbf;ifia  Vw;gLj;Jtjpy; cld;ghL xd;iw Vw;gLj;jpdhh;. N[hh;jhd; kw;Wk; tpal;dhk; Kjyhd ehLfSld; Rje;jpu th;j;jf cld;gbf;if Vw;gLtjpy; ,f;fhyg;gFjpapy; Nrhnya; ntw;wpf; fz;lhh;. mJ khj;jpuky;y mnkhpf;fhtpd; Gjpa th;j;jf rl;lj;ij Vw;gLj;jp th;j;jf njhlh;ghd ePjpkd;wk; xd;iw cUthf;fpdhh;. ,jd; %yk; mnkhpf;fhTf;F njhopyhsh; kdpj chpik Kjyhd ghJfhg;Gf;fhis cWjp nra;a NghuhLk; FOf;fs; kj;jpapy; mtw;iw cWjp nra;tjw;Fk;, tpkh;rpg;gjw;Fk; fsk; xd;iw Vw;gLj;jp nfhLj;jhh;. ngUk;ghyhd ehLfs; ,e;j Gjpa Vw;ghLfSld; xd;wpize;jd;.

mnkhpf;f murhq;fk; Nrhnyaplk; fhzg;gl;l murhq;f mDgtq;fs; kw;Wk; jdpahh; Jiw njhlh;ghd mDgtq;fis mtiu murhq;f nrashyuhf  epakpj;J ,tw;iw rhpahd Kiwapy; gad;gLj;jpf; nfhz;lJ.

mnkhpf;fh rPdhTld; gw;Wthlhf;fis nra;Jf; nfhz;lJ Nghd;Nw jhGh;  tsaj;jpy; mfjpfspd; gpur;rpid jPh;g;gjpy; Nrhnyapd;  jpwikfis mnkhpf;fh gad;gLj;jpaJ. Nrhnya; murhq;fj;jpy; FWfpa  fhyNk ,Ue;jhh;. ,jw;F fhuzk; mtuJ jpwik. nghUshjhuk; cs;spl;l tplaq;fspy; $Ljyhf ftdk; ,Ue;jik. ehl;Lf;fhf jd;dhy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl Ntz;ba epiwNtw;wg;gl;ljhf  jPh;khzpf;fg;gl;ljd; gpd;dh; Nrhnya; kPz;Lk; jdpahh; gf;fk; jdJ ftdj;ij jpUg;gpdhh;.

Nuhgl; Nrhnya; murpaypYk; ghh;f;f epjpj;Jiwapy; jpwikahd KbTfis Nkw;nfhs;Sk; kdpjh; vd;gjpid Kd;dh; Fwpg;gpl;Nld;. mNj Nghy; xU Guj;jpy; ,tuJ  jpiwikia jdpahh; Jiwapdh; Nghd;W  murhq;fj;JiwAk; rhpahd Kiwapy; gad;gLj;jpaJ. vyrd; nfgply; nrl; N`hy;bt; gpNu]pA+rh; cs;spl;l gy;NtW epWtdq;fspy; gzpg;ghsh;  rigfspy; gpujpepjpahf nray; gl;lhh;. jPh;khdq;fis Nkw;nfhs;Sk; Kf;fpa ,lqfspy; ,th; ,Ue;jhh;.

cyfpy; gpugy;a tq;fpahf fUjg;gLk; Nfhl;kd; rhh;r;rp epWtdj;jpd; 2006 Mk; Mz;L A+d; khjj;jpd; Nrhnya; gzpg;ghsu; rigapd; jiytuhf njupT nra;ag;gl;lhu;. epWtdj;jpd; rh;tNjr MNyhrfu; jpizf;fsk; ,tuplk; xg;gilf;fg;gl;lJ. ,jd; Clhf Gjpa rpe;jidfis cUthf;fp cyf th;j;jfj;jpd; kPjhd ftdj;ij Vw;gLj;jpdhu;.

     cyf tq;fpapd; jiytu; njhlu;ghf rh;r;ir Vw;gl;l NghJ mnkupf;fhTf;F kPz;Lk; Nrnya;d; jpwik kPJ ftdk; jpUk;gpaJ. nghWg;Gld; nray;gl;L ru;tNjrj;jpd; ek;gpf;ifia ngWtJ cWjp vd;gjpid Nkw;FNjr ehLfis Nghd;W Vida ehLfSk; Nrhnya; kPJ ek;gpf;if itj;J Ngryhapd. jpwe;j nghUshjhuj;jpy; cyf th;j;jf mikg;Gf;fspd; ,yf;FfSf;F mikthf xNu Nehf;fj;Jld; tu;j;jfj;ij mnkupf;fh nfhz;L elj;jpa NghJ mjd; gpd;dhy; ,Ue;J Nuhgl; Nrhnya; nray;gl;lhu;.